Variants Of Roulette Divided By Geographical Origin

The best way to win at roulette is always connected to the rules of the version of the game you are participating in! The three most famous types of roulette based on their area of ​​origin are as follows:

  • European roulette;
  • French roulette;
  • American roulette.

In the next paragraphs, the guide will introduce you to all their characteristics and peculiarities to make you better understand the differences between the roulette variants and play better, whether it is free online roulette or live roulette or roulette in traditional casinos.

European roulette

The European roulette has virtually the same rules as French Roulette, also confirmed by the fact that the wheel and the table of the bets are very similar. The part of the game relating to the table differs in the presence of only one croupier against the three French, the fact that announcements are foreseen (i.e., the three categories of numbers “near zero,” “orphans” and “series 5 / 8 “) during the hands of the game and the graphic form in which the table itself is made, depicting a cylinder in which the sectors of the announcements are shown. As for the wheel, this roulette it presents the numbers from 0 to 36 exactly like French roulette, with the difference of some small details during the game. The most important is the absence of the rule known as ” en prison “: when the number 0 comes out, all simple bets are halved.

French roulette

The French Roulette is the best known and widespread, also because the French origin of the game and the work of spreading the French themselves have carried out about this game, supporting it in all the most luxurious casinos d Europe, first of all, that of Montecarlo, in the Principality of Monaco.

The French roulette wheel has the numbers from 0 to 36 (in fact the double American 0 is missing), is carried out by three croupiers and not just one as for the other two types of roulette and, above all, thanks to its regulation, they are the rules of “en prison” and ” surrender ” are possible. But what is “en prison” and what does it entail? This is a specific rule of French roulette: when the 0 comes out, the bets made on simple odds (therefore those with 1: 1 payout or similar, like even or odd, red or black and numbers from 1 to 18 or numbers from 19 to 36) are metaphorically “imprisoned” during the hand, if the number that comes out corresponds to the chance the bet is saved.

French roulette compared to American roulette has one more peculiarity: based on the fixed position of the numbers on the wheel, it divides the combinations into main sectors, the respective roulette game systems correspond to almost: zero games, near-zero, orphans and series 5/8. Look in the image below where they are:

American roulette

Their American roulette is widespread throughout the United States and in some European and online casinos, which is always well accepted as a variant of the classic game. It differs from European roulette in some factors:

  • there are 38 boxes of the wheel, as it starts from the double 0, followed by the 0 and the numbers from 1 to 36.
  • the numbers are arranged differently than in French and European roulette; therefore, there are no ads.
  • the ” en prison ” rule did not follow in this type of game: if 0 is rolled, bets on simple chances are lost.

Furthermore, only a croupier is carrying on the game, unlike the French roulette, and similarly to the European one.